Skip to main content

Bernard Baruch on Information Overload and Inside Information

Legendary speculator Bernard Baruch discusses trading on inside information, stock tips, and the problems of information overload back in 1957 (excerpt from Bernard Baruch - My Own Story).

Bernard Baruch Information Overload Inside Information 1957 My Own Story


Bernard Baruch on inside information: "The longer I operated in Wall Street, the more distrustful I became of tips and "inside" information of every kind. Given time, I believed that "inside" information can break the Bank of England or the United States Treasury".

Baruch adds that most "inside information" is designed to mislead the gullible and that corporate insiders are just as likely to be led astray by their "infallible" informational advantage and belief in the company. His comments closely resemble Jesse Livermore's sentiments on stock tips and insider information. 

Trading on tips: Echoing Joseph Kennedy's anecdote about the stock-tipping shoe shine boy of 1929, Baruch relates his own tale of taxi drivers, shoe shine boys, and beggars offering hot stock tips and market analysis. 

"Outside my old office in Wall Street there used to be an old beggar to whom I often gave gratuities. One day during the 1929 madness he stopped me and said, 'I have a good tip for you'."

"When beggars and shoeshine boys, barbers and beauticians can tell you how to get rich it is time to remind yourself that there is no more dangerous illusion than the belief that one can get something for nothing."  

Baruch on information overload: "If anything, too much information may be available today. The problem has become less one of digging out information than to separate the irrelevant detail from the essential facts and to determine what those facts mean. More than ever before, what is needed is sound judgement." 

Readers today may be amazed to hear that there was a problem of "too much information" back in 1957. After all, young people born into the computer age may regard even the recent pre-internet era as a technological stone age. However, in the context of Baruch's times, the availability of financial information and the reach of mass media were far greater in the 1950s than at the turn of the 20th century, when Baruch was still a young man. 

Now we find ourselves in the age of social media, where opinions, news items, and images constantly barrage our senses and vie for our attention. While our 21st century technologies have connected us (via broadband internet, satellite, and smartphones) to each other and to on-demand information like never before, they have also overwhelmed us with an enormous glut of noise and information. Scarcity of information has been replaced with a scarcity of available attention. The essence of Bernard Baruch's statement is still true today.

How do we deal with this problem of information overload? This is a topic I've pondered and discussed since the early days of Finance Trends and in my first radio interview (way back in '07). It is a topic I'll discuss again in the future, possibly with some feedback and ideas from friends and readers. One thing is certain: we must hone our inner voice and our judgement and use it to find meaningful signals in the barrage of noise. 

Subscribe to our free email newsletter. You can follow our real-time updates on Twitter.

Popular posts from this blog

Nasdaq credit rating junked.

S&P cut Nasdaq's credit rating to junk status citing debt burdens and its questionable strategy to buy a controlling interest in the London Stock Exchange. Financial Times reported that the exchange's counterparty credit & bank loan rating were lowered fromm BBB- (lowest investment grade rating) to BB+. The change will increase Nasdaq's borrowing costs should it wish to pursue aquisition targets. For an earlier look at the exchange consolidation trend that brought about Nasdaq's push for a stake in the LSE, please see "Exchange fever" .

Clean Money - John Rubino: Book review

Clean Money by John Rubino 274 pages. Hoboken, New Jersey John Wiley & Sons. 2009. 1st Edition. The bouyant stock market environment of the past several years is gone, and the financial wreckage of 2008 is still sharp in our minds as a new year starts to unfold. Given the recent across-the-board-declines in global stock markets (and most asset classes) that have left many investors shell-shocked, you might wonder if there is any good reason to consider the merits of a hot new investment theme, such as clean energy. However, we shouldn't be too hasty to write off all future stock investments. After all, the market declines of 2008 may continue into 2009, but they may also leave interesting investment opportunities in their wake. Which brings us to the subject of this review. John Rubino, author and editor of GreenStockInvesting.com , recently released a new book on renewable energy and clean-tech investing entitled, Clean Money: Picking Winners in the Green Tech Boom . In Clean ...

Jesse Livermore: How to Trade in Stocks (1940 Ed. E-book)

If you've been around markets for any length of time, you've probably heard of 20th century supertrader, Jesse Livermore . Today we're highlighting his rare 1940 work, How to Trade in Stocks (ebook, pdf). But first, a brief overview of Livermore's life and trading career (bio from Jesse Livermore's Wikipedia entry). "During his lifetime, Livermore gained and lost several multi-million dollar fortunes. Most notably, he was worth $3 million and $100 million after the 1907 and 1929 market crashes, respectively. He subsequently lost both fortunes. Apart from his success as a securities speculator, Livermore left traders a working philosophy for trading securities that emphasizes increasing the size of one's position as it goes in the right direction and cutting losses quickly. Ironically, Livermore sometimes did not follow his rules strictly. He claimed that lack of adherence to his own rules was the main reason for his losses after making his 1907 and...